Aluminum 5083
Aluminium 5083 is a non-heat-treated alloy known for its resistance to extreme environments, including seawater corrosion and industrial chemicals. Aluminium 5083 has limited machinability due to its ultra-high strength and is the material of choice for marine and aquatic applications, often used in the shipbuilding industry. Other uses of this alloy include transportation applications such as railways, trucks and bodywork, as well as pressure vessels and food processors.
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Chemical Composition
Element | Content (%) |
Aluminum, Al | 92.4 – 95.6 |
Magnesium, Mg | 4.0 – 4.9 |
Mangnese, Mn | ≤ 1.0 |
Silicon, Si | ≤ 0.40 |
Iron, Fe | ≤ 0.40 |
Chromium, Cr | ≤ 0.25 |
Zinc, Z | ≤ 0.25 |
Titanium, Ti | ≤ 0.15 |
Physical Properties
Property | Metric | Imperial |
Density | 2650 kg/m³ | 0.0961 lb/in³ |
Melting Point | 591-638°C | 1095-1180°F |
Mechanical Properties
Property | Metric | Imperial |
Hardness, Brinell | 77 | 77 |
Hardness, Knoop | 100 | 100 |
Hardness, Vickers | 87 | 87 |
Ultimate Tensile Strength | 290 MPa | 42000 psi |
Tensile Yield Strength | 145 MPa | 21000 psi |
Elongation at Break | 22% | 22% |
Modulus of Elasticity | 70.3 GPa | 10200 ksi |
Compressive Modulus | 71.7 GPa | 10400 ksi |
Notched Tensile Strength | 269 MPa | 39000 psi |
Ultimate Bearing Strength | 552 MPa | 80100 psi |
Bearing Yield Strength | 248 MPa | 36000 psi |
Poisson’s Ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Fatigue Strength | 150 MPa | 21800 psi |
Machinability | 30% | 30% |
Shear Modulus | 26.4 GPa | 3830 ksi |
Shear Strength | 172 MPa | 25000 psi |
Thermal Properties
Property | Metric | Imperial |
CTE, linear 68°F | 23.8 µm/m-°C | 13.2 µin/in-°F |
CTE, linear 250°C | 26 µm/m-°C | 14.4 µin/in-°F |
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.9 J/g-°C | 0.215 BTU/lb-°F |
Thermal Conductivity | 117 W/m-K | 810 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F |
Solidus | 591 °C | 1095 °F |
Liquidus | 638 °C | 1180 °F |
Specifications
· AMS 4057
· AMS 4058
· ASTM B209
· ASTM B210
· ASTM B221
· ASTM B241
· ASTM B247
· ASTM B345
· ASTM B361
· ASTM B547
· ASTM B548
· DIN 3.3547
· MIL A-45225
· MIL A-46027
· MIL A-46083
· MIL G-S-24149/2
· QQ A-200/4
· QQ A250/6
· QQ A-367
· SAE J454
· UNS A95083
· ASTM B928M
· Al Mg4.5Mn0.7
Applications
• Ship Building
• Rail Cars
• Vehicle Bodies
• Tip Truck Bodies
• Mine Skips and Cages
• Pressure Vessels
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